By Randall K. O'Bannon, Ph.D.
The first thing that strikes you about the 2009-10 Planned
Parenthood Federation of America (PPFA) Annual Report is ... just
how plain it is. Past PPFA annual reports have featured colorful
portraits of different, diverse people, lots of colors and graphics,
and, awkwardly, a few happy babies.
Those pretty pictures and that marketing copy are in a separate
document, called "Creating Generation Healthy," which features the
sort of thematic campaign that used to be part of each Planned
Parenthood annual report. More on that in a minute.
The cover on the annual report, though, is just plain blue and
white with the name and date, and there aren't any pictures in this
report once you get past the obligatory photos of PPFA President
Cecile Richards and PPFA Chair Valerie McCarthy. The most colorful
things you'll find are a few pie charts on services, revenues, and
expenditures.
Read closely enough, and you do find out that PPFA is still a $1
billion a year corporation (to be exact, a total budget of $1.0482
billion) and still the nation's biggest abortion chain, taking the
lives of nearly 330,000 babies a year. But the presentation does
leave you scratching your head and wondering-what's up with the
toned down, more low-key message?
Of course, it could simply be that Planned Parenthood, like many
other corporations, doesn't want to appear ostentatious in austere
times.
Revenues at PPFA were in fact ever so slightly down in the fiscal
year ending June 30, 2010, dropping from $1.1 billion in the
previous year to just over $1.048 billion in 2010. While still an
enormous amount of money (especially a "non-profit"), this minute
fall off nonetheless represents a drop for an organization that had
been steadily increasing its revenues over the past decade.
Without any explanation we learn from the report that the number
of abortions performed at Planned Parenthood dipped slightly as
well. After an all-time high of 331,796 abortions in 2009, PPFA says
that its clinics did 329,445 abortions for 2010, a difference of
2,351 fewer lost lives. (A January 2011 PPFA factsheet put the 2009
figure at 332,278; PPFA offers no explanation for the discrepancy.
Either would be a record number of dead babies for PPFA.)
There is no special feature of abortion in the annual report, and
mention of abortion in the marketing document is very brief.
However, no one should minimize its significance to Planned
Parenthood. Never forget that this is at the fulcrum of Planned
Parenthood's political agenda and remains one of PPFA's top money
makers, at going rates, accounting for at least $148.5 million of
the group's revenues in 2010. (To be conservative, this calculation
is based on the assumption that all abortions at Planned Parenthood
are standard first-trimester suction abortions. In fact, PPFA
clinics advertise and perform more expensive chemical and later term
surgical abortions.)
That's why it is all the more appalling that American taxpayers
provide such a large portion of the abortion giant's revenues. One
of the understated tidbits in the annual report is the news that
government funds and contracts are responsible for a lot larger
portion of Planned Parenthood's revenues-46%-than had previously
been reported.
With the report indicating private donations down by about 28%
(or $85 million), and showing the group delivering fewer services,
dependence on government funding becomes even more critical to
Planned Parenthood's survival. Keep in mind, however, that PPFA is
hardly suffering; this $1 billion dollar "non-profit" had $18.5
million more revenue than expenses.
"Services" were down across the board at Planned Parenthood by
more than 200,000. But it is unclear whether the number of clients
had changed: in both 2009 and 2010, PPFA says that its clinics saw
about three million patients. Prenatal services, already paltry
compared to abortion, were down 23%, dropping from 40,489 in 2009 to
31,098 in 2010. Adoptions were down again too, dropping from 977 in
2009 to 841 in 2010. This means that abortions outnumbered adoptions
at Planned Parenthood in 2010 by a nearly 395 to 1 margin!
More specifically, of services explicitly for pregnant
women-abortion, adoption, and prenatal care-nine out of ten women
were sold abortions at Planned Parenthood.
While overall financial numbers were down, comparable with past
reports, there were some very interesting shifts in some of the
details. In recent reports, the percentage of revenues coming from
"Government Grants and Contracts" ranged between 25% and 33%. Now,
all of a sudden, in this report, they jump to 46%, close to half of
Planned Parenthood's entire revenues!
This explains an awful lot about how and why Planned Parenthood
so vehemently has fought to protect its government funding at the
local, state, and federal levels.
A note in the report explains the change this way:
The apparent increase in this line item (categorized as
"Government Grants and Contracts" in the 2008–09 annual report)
stems mainly from a change in the way revenue data are presented in
this year's report. The current report groups revenues by source
(either government or non-government) rather than the manner of
disbursement (income versus grants and contracts). In past reports,
payments from Medicaid managed care plans have appeared as "health
center income" rather than "government grants and contracts" because
of the method of payment. Those same payments are listed as "Government Health Services Grants and Reimbursements" this year to
reflect the ultimate source of the funds.
In other words, taxpayer dollars have always been paying a bigger
portion of Planned Parenthood's bills than the group let on.
All the advanced scrutiny being given to Planned Parenthood in
the past year, with votes on its funding on Capitol Hill and an
investigation of its practices underway by a committee in the House,
may be behind the revision and could be another reason for the
no-frills, no-nonsense report this time around. When Congress was
debating whether to defund Planned Parenthood and its affiliates, it
turned out to be extremely difficult to pin down exactly how much
money PPFA was getting from the federal government.
Overall, the 2009-10 annual report is considerably more low-key
than past reports. Planned Parenthood does take credit for helping
to pass President Obama's health care plan ("ObamaCare"), and says
that thanks to its own "tireless efforts in the face of staunch
opposition the new law expands care to millions of women and
protects women's access to essential reproductive care."
The report (which can be read at
http://www.plannedparenthood.org/about-us/annual-report-4661.htm)
also briefly touts some of the non-abortion health services
performed by its 840 "health centers" and 88 affiliates, its website
(22 million visits), the role of its sex education programs
(reaching more than 1.1 million), and its outreach in the "global
community" ($1.6 million in grants to 48 "partner organizations" in
Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean). But this is done in
just a few sentences with no pictures.
Planned Parenthood is still anxious to show itself as hip,
trendy, and cutting edge for its primary market, young single
sexually active women, but obviously realizes that that message
conflicts with its image as a sober, serious provider of
government-funded health care. Perhaps that's why, with this second
audience in mind, there is another separate report.
The second-"Creating Generation Healthy"-is packed with pictures
and graphics, on the same webpage as the annual report, with all the
hype and marketing that seems to contain a lot of the usual blather
about all of Planned Parenthood's programs, services, and political
activity.
This cover of this one is not blank, but features the happy face
of a young African American woman. The report swoons about a
healthier world in the hands of an "open, accepting, innovative, and
adventurous" new generation, which Planned Parenthood, of course,
stands poised to accommodate with "safe," "smart," "connected," "strong," and
"global" programs and services. (Curiously, the number
of website visitors touted here is 30 million, not 22 million as in
the annual report mentioned above.) This is the report where you get
the picture of a young woman holding up a sign facing Capitol Hill,
with the superimposed statement, "The number of Planned Parenthood
supporters in on the rise, reaching a total of 5.7 million-and
growing."
Abortion is mentioned only twice in that document, on page 4, in
a list of services PPFA offers, and on page 12, when discussing its
overseas work, dealing with its efforts to promote "access" to
contraception and address "complications of unsafe abortion."
(Abortion advocates like to argue that legalizing abortion makes it
safe, but ignore how this takes at least one life-the child's-and
often exposes the mother to the risks of poor medical conditions.)
Although mentioned only briefly in both reports, abortion is a
critical factor tying both together. Whether one is talking about
services, dollars, or marketing efforts, the truth is that abortion
is one of the top money making services Planned Parenthood sells to
the women in this strategically targeted age group.
That government money covers 46% of the abortion giant's budget
means taxpayers have, willingly or not, a huge financial stake in
this debate and legitimate basis for their ire. That members of that
same organization vigorously defend pro-abortion policies and
politicians only raises further concerns and questions.
For all its talk of helping to aid in "the birth of a new
generation," maybe someone needs to ask what role Planned Parenthood
played in the disappearance of millions of the last generation.